British Journal of Criminology Advance Access originally published online on June 17, 2005
British Journal of Criminology 2006 46(4):661-679; doi:10.1093/bjc/azi057
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The British Journal of Criminology 46:661-679 (2006)
© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oupjournals.org
The Local Culture of Punishment
An Ethnography of Criminal Justice Worker Discourse
* University of Toronto, Ontario. Email: garry.gray{at}utoronto.ca; abby.salole{at}utoronto.ca.
We begin our ethnographic study of a young-offender facility in Canada by analysing a macro-level theoretical debate that began when Pat OMalley (1999) critiqued David Garlands (1996) well known British Journal of Criminology article, The Limits of the Sovereign State. We then use OMalleys competing New Right Penality thesis as a theoretical bridge and a starting point for our own theoretical arguments on the role of criminal justice worker discourse in the local culture of punishment. Throughout our ethnography, we demonstrate that in order to fully understand the practice of punishment, one must see how punishment is locally constructed, experienced and interpreted.