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British Journal of Criminology Advance Access originally published online on January 30, 2009
British Journal of Criminology 2009 49(3):384-398; doi:10.1093/bjc/azp001
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The British Journal of Criminology 49:384-398 (2009)
© The Author 2009. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Confidence In The Criminal Justice System: Does Experience Count?

Steven Van de Walle*

* Department of Public Administration, Erasmus University Rotterdam, PO Box 1738, 3000 DR Rotterdam, The Netherlands; vandewalle{at}fsw.eur.nl


  Abstract

Public confidence in the Criminal Justice System has been found to be relatively low compared to public confidence in many other institutions. This lack of confidence has been attributed, in part, to low public understanding of how the courts work. Greater experience with the justice system is often suggested as a way to increase confidence in its fairness, efficiency and effectiveness. In this article, therefore, we first explore the difficulties of assessing attitudes towards the Criminal Justice System and then, distinguishing between four types of experience, we use a multivariate model controlling for socio-demographic characteristics to map the effect of experience on evaluations of the fairness, efficiency and effectiveness of the criminal courts. Experience is found to have only a marginal effect on these evaluations.


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