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British Journal of Criminology Advance Access originally published online on April 19, 2005
British Journal of Criminology 2005 45(4):487-503; doi:10.1093/bjc/azi034
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The British Journal of Criminology 45:487-503 (2005)
© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Centre for Crime and Justice Studies (ISTD). All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oupjournals.org

Reforming Nigerian Prisons

Rehabilitating a ‘Deviant’ State

Andrew M. Jefferson*

* Research Department, Rehabilitation and Research Centre for Torture Victims, Copenhagen, Denmark; amj{at}rct.dk.

Analysis based on ethnographic fieldwork in Nigerian prisons and training institutions suggests that human rights training interventions can be seen as an attempt to rehabilitate a deviant state, and as a form of global social control. External intervention strategies and the uncritical use of training as a universal solution are shown to have fundamental weaknesses in terms of their intended ‘rehabilitative’ aims and in relation to the realities of prison practice that they are confronted by. Such interventions are conceptualized as part of a global(izing) strategy that inadvertently reproduces conditions of domination by creating the appearance of a desire to ‘help’, whilst distracting attention from broader issues of global socio-political, economic and material (in)equality.


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A. M. Jefferson
Prison officer training and practice in Nigeria: Contention, contradiction and re-imagining reform strategies
Punishment Society, July 1, 2007; 9(3): 253 - 269.
[Abstract] [PDF]



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